Berry Planting Guide
Getting Started
Successful berry planting begins with:
- Proper timing
- Quality plant selection
- Correct spacing
- Appropriate planting depth
- Initial care and maintenance
Best Planting Times
Spring Planting
- As soon as soil can be worked
- After last frost date
- When soil temperature reaches 50°F
Fall Planting
- 6-8 weeks before first frost
- When temperatures are moderate
- While soil is still warm
Berry-Specific Planting Guidelines
Strawberries
- Spacing: 12-18 inches apart, rows 3-4 feet apart
- Depth: Crown at soil level
- System Options:
- Matted row system
- Hill system
- Raised bed system
Blueberries
- Spacing: 4-6 feet apart, rows 8-10 feet apart
- Depth: Same as nursery depth
- Special Considerations:
- Plant multiple varieties for cross-pollination
- Add acidic organic matter to planting hole
- Water thoroughly after planting
Blackberries & Raspberries
- Spacing: 3-4 feet apart, rows 6-8 feet apart
- Depth: 1-2 inches deeper than nursery depth
- Support Systems:
- Trellis system
- Wire support
- Post system
Step-by-Step Planting Guide
- Site Preparation
- Clear area of weeds
- Amend soil as needed
- Create planting layout
- Plant Preparation
- Soak bare root plants
- Trim damaged roots
- Keep roots moist
- Planting Process
- Dig appropriate size hole
- Position plant correctly
- Backfill with soil
- Water thoroughly
- Initial Care
- Apply mulch
- Maintain consistent moisture
- Monitor for stress
Planting Tips for Success
- Plant on cool, cloudy days when possible
- Keep roots moist during planting
- Avoid planting in waterlogged soil
- Follow proper spacing guidelines
- Water deeply after planting
- Monitor plants closely for first few weeks